The majority of people want to remain active regardless of their age. The demand for mobility-restoring procedures such as hip replacements is increasing with the growing number of Americans in their 60s.
One of the most valuable developments in orthopedics is total joint replacement. It is now a reliable, effective and cost-effective way to treat pain and restore joint function after injury or arthritis. Joint replacement allows patients to return to their active lives, according the Adult Reconstruction and Joint Replacement specialists at Hospital for Special Surgery. Hospital for Special Surgery is a global leader in orthopedics, rheumatology, and adult reconstruction.
Human cartilage is the best weight-bearing material, but when it suffers from severe damage artificial joints may be an option. To be able to set realistic expectations, patients need to discuss the pros and cons of joint replacement with their doctor. Hospital for Special Surgery’s surgeons have performed more knee and hip replacements than any other hospital in the world. They emphasize that this is a major procedure. If you have severe joint problems, hip replacement could be life-saving.
There are many options available today for artificial joints. For patients considering hip replacements, they should discuss their options with their surgeon. Doctors will consider the following factors when choosing a hip joint: patient’s age and weight; bone strength and shape; lifestyle and activity level.
Today, you can make a new joint out of either polished metal or ceramic. Some even have a combination of cobalt-chrome backing and plastic liner.
* Metal and Plastic. Most hip replacements are made of metal or plastic. Metal on polyethylene is a popular combination that offers durability and strength.
* Ceramic. Ceramics are easy to polish and can be used for a smooth finish. They also resist scratches. Ceramic bearings are less likely to fracture than other materials so they may not be the best option for heavy or active patients.
* Metal-on-Metal. Metal-on-metal implant have been designed to work without the need for a plastic part. These implants don’t wear out as quickly than the metal or plastic versions, and they work well for active young patients.
Implant design and durability are continually improved by researchers. But there isn’t a single type of implant that is superior. Most surgeons agree that joint implant materials decisions are individual and should be made by both the patient and the doctor. Dr. Mark P. Figgie of Hospital for Special Surgery is chief of the Surgical Arthritis Service. “I always spend a lot of time with my patients going over all the options and listening to them to learn what their needs and expectations are. The patients find the time we spend together talking about their needs and expectations invaluable. Once this process is completed, and I feel that they are sufficiently informed, it is always up to the patient to decide.”
Find out more about joint replacement. For more information about joint replacement, visit: www.hss.edu/ARJR.
