No matter the season, sunburns can affect skin in any season. Children’s eyes can be especially sensitive.

“The crystalline lens in children’s and teenagers’ eyes is more transparent than in adults, which makes them more susceptible to cornea and retina damage from the sun,”Corinne McCormack, spokeswoman for The Vision Council, and Fashion Director at FGX International, Inc. “Having your kids wear sunglasses while outdoors is actually as important as getting them to wear hats and sunscreen.”

The Vision Council launched a Bureau of Missing Sunglasses initiative, which informs both children and adults about the new initiative. “sunglasses are absolutely critical for keeping vision safe from UV damage,”As stated in their 2012 Report.

What can you do to protect your little tike’s eyes from the sun?

“If you’re concerned your little guy or gal won’t wear sunglasses, look for designs you know they love — like bright patterns, fun shapes or sunglasses with their favorite cartoon or movie character,”McCormack agrees. These safety guidelines may also be helpful:

Shade is essential for the mid-day sun. Sunlight is most intense between 10 am and 2 pm. Therefore, avoid direct sunlight without protection.

Protective apparel is essential. Sunglasses and a wide-brimmed hat are essential. For 100 percent UVA/UVB protection, look for sunglasses marked ‘MaxBlock’. Foster Grant sunglasses (www.fostergrant.com) offers styles especially for kids as well as bands to keep them secure on small heads, and every pair has a MaxBlock seal.

Set an example. You will model good habits for your children. Make sure you reapply sunscreen regularly and remember to keep your sunglasses on. Remind your children to bring their sunglasses and hats on vacation and reward them for applying sunscreen. Sunglasses protect your eyes year-round.

Long-term complications can result from failure to adhere to eye safety, such as cataracts, retinal issues, macular degeneration and cancer, abnormal growths on your eye’s surface, and other eye problems. The World Health Organization says that UV (ultraviolet) damage can be avoided in most cases. Good sun-exposure habits starting in childhood should be encouraged.